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Harmful effects of Halon discussed in workshop

KUWAIT, June 18 (KUNA) -- The President of the National Committee for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, Dr. Saud Al-Rashid said Monday Kuwait was determined to take part in next year's environment-related international treaties.
Al-Rashid, who was speaking at a workshop on phasing out Ozone layer-depleting Halon systems here staged jointly with the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and the Fire Brigades department here, said the Environment's Higher Council has always wanted Kuwait to live up to its commitments as a signatory of the 1992 Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the Ozone Layer and stop importing substances that deplete the Ozone layer.
Al-Rashid, in his capacity as head of the Air Monitoring Authority within the Environment-protection Committee, that the National Committee for the Protection of the Ozone Layer has done a good job in implementing the recommendations of the Montreal Protocol.
Among other things, Kuwait laid down in 1994 a rate system that significantly contributing in lowering the proportions of Ozone-depleting substances here.
He said the committee had laid down special systems and legislations for the sake of ensuring proper implementation of the Montreal Protocol and abiding by it.
He cited the need for licenses to import Ozone-depleting substances listed in the Montreal Protocol.
The private and public sectors are to join hands to ensure full implementation of national laws related to the Montreal Protocol, he said.
"As a result of such measures, the consumption of such Ozone layer-depleting substances was brought down from 4,000 metric tons in 1986 to 250 metric tons in 2003.
For his part, a representative of the Fire Department at the workshop, said the National Committee for the Protection of the Ozone Layer has formed a team to investigate the exact quantities of Halon used by the Fire Brigade and other government departments here.
"The Committee can provide all the advice and help needed by any side wishing to opt for substitutes (to the Halon compounds)," Ahmad Al-Fezeih said.
He said there were two varieties of Halon One of them, Bromochlorodifluoromethane, also known by the trade name Halon 1211, or BCF, or Halon 1211 BCF and the other Bromotrifluoromethane, also known by the trade name Halon 1301. They are both pressurized liquid gas used in combating fires.
He said Halon is one of the safest to use specifically in electric fires, since it is not a conductor substance and does not leave harmful products behind.
The Ozone layer is mainly located in the lower portion of the stratosphere and protects it from the harmful effects of radiation from the sun rays.
He said that there were other substitutes to the Halon and that the industrial sector here was becoming increasingly aware of them as a prelude to use them instead of Halon to protect the Ozone layer. (end) mny.eh KUNA 181537 Jun 07NNNN