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Expert: Trump Administration to soften stance on global financial issues

President and CEO of CFA Institute Paul Smith
President and CEO of CFA Institute Paul Smith
DAVOS, Switzerland, Jan 19 (KUNA) -- Since winning the election, President-elect Donald Trump has softened his stance on some financial regulatory issues regarding reinstating the Glass-Steagall Act for big banks, repealing the Volcker Rule, and ditching the Department of Labor's (DOL's) fiduciary duty rule, President and CEO of CFA Institute Paul Smith said Thursday.
While there is undoubtedly scope for improving the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, it will not serve the interests of the financial system or the Trump Administration's economic program to start from scratch, nor would it make sense to overhaul significant parts of Dodd-Frank that could mitigate the severity of another financial crisis, he told KUNA on the fringes of the World Economic Forumآ’s (WEF) 47th Annual Meeting in Davos, Switzerland.
"At CFA Institute, we believe that, in order to prevent another financial crisis, the president elect must retain the following five regulatory reforms: 1. Fiduciary duties of personal investment advisors. The US Department of Labor (DOL) issued a fiduciary duty rule that increased the obligations of investment advisors, and, while it is not perfect, it offers more protection to retirement savers than they have ever had before. Whatever the final form, we strongly encourage the implementation of a single fiduciary duty rule for all personalized investment advice." "2. Higher capital requirements for banks. The financial leverage amassed by many of the largest financial institutions and investment banks prior to the financial crisis was a disaster in waiting. Banks were struggling to stay afloat as the overheated residential mortgage market unwound, and taxpayers were called in to save the day. Dodd-Frank's higher capital requirements for these large banks are a critical element in maintaining discipline, preserving investor confidence, and restoring public trust." "3. Derivatives transparency. Today's set of calibrated rules for over-the-counter (OTC) financial derivative instruments helps make the global financial markets more transparent and less risky than ever. Likewise, the SEC's new disclosure and registration rules are important steps in rebuilding the markets for asset- and mortgage-backed securities and collateralized debt obligations in the aftermath of the crisis." "4. No proprietary trading by depository institutions. Commonly known as the Volcker Rule, this provision bans speculative trading by big banks, which reduces the potential for flash crashes that undermine insured institutions. When banks take deposits that are protected by taxpayer-funded insurance to transform themselves into giant, derivatives-trading hedge funds, the prospect for such disasters as those witnessed in 2008 and 2009 increases exponentially. Dodd-Frank mitigates these risks." "5. Credit ratings accountability. Concomitant with the problems in the OTC derivatives markets was the failure of credit rating agencies (CRAs) to provide accurate credit ratings for financial derivatives. Ultimately and irresponsibly, investment firms relied on ratings rather than conducting their own due diligence. Dodd-Frank changed the standards for CRA best practices and ensured that CRAs are held accountable for material misstatements or fraud." Smith added that the financial services industry can build back trust in the face of increased scrutiny and anti-globalization trends by following these four steps: "1. Revise business model and justify the charge. 2. Fix problem with young people; earn Millennials' trust by developing business models geared to achieving investor outcomes. 3. Recruit more of the right kind of people who have clear ethics and a sense of commitment. 4. Adapt to new technologies." (end) ta.nfm